Muditābrahmavihārassa ‘‘cakkhuviññeyyānaṃ rūpānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ…pe… lokāmisapaṭisaṃyuttānaṃ paṭilābhaṃ vā paṭilābhato samanupassato pubbe vā paṭiladdhapubbaṃ atītaṃ niruddhaṃ vipariṇataṃ samanussarato uppajjati somanassaṃ, yaṃ evarūpaṃ somanassaṃ, idaṃ vuccati gehasitaṃ somanassa’’ntiādinā (ma. ni. 3.306) nayena āgataṃ gehasitaṃ somanassaṃ sampattidassanasabhāgatāya āsannapaccatthikaṃ, sabhāgavisabhāgatāya arati dūrapaccatthikā.
「喜梵住」，（1）：「所得愿望的好乐的爱的悦意的适意的与世间品质相应的眼所识之色，忆念其所得（而起喜），或者忆念过去已得的而今已成过去消灭及变易的而起喜，此等喜名为世俗的喜」，像此等所说的世俗的喜为（喜梵住的）近敌，因见成功为同类故。（2）不乐是远敌，（与喜的）性质不同故。
Ñ(IX,100): Gladness has joy based on the home life as its near enemy, since both share in seeing success. Such joy has been described in the way beginning, 'When a man either regards as gain the obtaining of visible objects cognizable by the eye that are sought … and associated with worldliness, or recalls those formerly obtained that are past, ceased, and changed, then joy arises in him. Such joy as this is called joy based on the home life' (M.iii,217). And aversion (boredom), which is dissimilar to the similar joy, is its far enemy.
Tasmā tato nibbhayena muditā bhāvetabbā. Mudito ca nāma bhavissati, pantasenāsanesu ca adhikusalesu dhammesu vā ukkaṇṭhissatīti aṭṭhānametaṃ.
是故当无恐怖而修喜。若修喜而同时对诸边远的住处或对（止观等）殊胜的善法而抱不满是不可能的。
Ñ: So gladness should be practised free from fear of that; for it is not possible to practise gladness and be discontented with remote abodes and things connected with the higher profitableness simultaneously.
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