Visuddhimagga IV-62

Pañca dhammā upekkhāsambojjhaṅgassa uppādāya saṃvattanti sattamajjhattatā,

(舍觉支生起的五缘)有五法为舍觉支的生起:(一)中庸的对待有情,

Ñ(IV,62): Five things lead to the arising of the equanimity enlightenment factor: (i) maintenance of neutrality towards living beings,



saṅkhāramajjhattatā,

(二)中庸的对于诸行,

Ñ: (ii) maintenance of neutrality towards formations (inanimate things),

Chew: Why Ñ blanket the words (inanimate things) ?


Han: The (inanimate things) should be deleted.


Mahāsī Sayādaw just used the word "saṅkhāra".



sattasaṅkhārakelāyanapuggalaparivajjanatā,

(三)远离对于有情和诸行爱着的人,

Ñ: (iii) avoidance of persons who show favouritism towards beings and formations,



sattasaṅkhāramajjhattapuggalasevanatā,

(四)亲近对于有情和诸行中庸的人,

Ñ: (iv) cultivation of persons who maintain neutrality towards beings and formations,



tadadhimuttatāti.

(五)专注于舍觉支。

Ñ: (v) resoluteness upon that [equanimity], [135]



Iti imehākārehi ete dhamme uppādento passaddhisambojjhaṅgādayo bhāveti nāma.

若以此等行相于此等诸法而得生起者,名为轻安觉支等的修习。[PTS 135]

Ñ: So by arousing these things in these ways he develops the tranquillity enlightenment factor, as well as the others.



Evaṃ yasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ niggahetabbaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ niggaṇhāti.

这便是「当抑制于心之时即抑制于心」。

Ñ: This is how he restrains the mind on an occasion when it should be restrained.



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