Visuddhimagga IV-61

Ekādasa dhammā samādhisambojjhaṅgassa uppādāya saṃvattanti vatthuvisadatā,

（定觉支生起的十一缘）有十一法为定觉支的生起（一）清洁事物，

Ñ(IV,61): Eleven things lead to the arising of the concentration enlightenment factor: (i) making the basis clean,

nimittakusalatā,

（二）于相善巧，

Ñ: (ii) skill in the sign,

indriyasamattapaṭipādanatā,

（三）诸根平等而行道，

Ñ: (iii) balancing the faculties,

samaye cittassa niggahaṇatā,

（四）适时抑制于心，

Ñ: (iv) restraining the mind on occasion,

samaye cittassa paggahaṇatā,

（五）适时策励于心，

Ñ: (v) exerting the mind on occasion,

nirassādassa cittassa saddhāsaṃvegavasena sampahaṃsanatā,

（六）用信和悚惧使无兴趣之心而生喜悦，

Ñ: (vi) encouraging the listless mind by means of faith and a sense of urgency,

sammāpavattassa ajjhupekkhanatā,

（七）对于正行而不干涉，

Ñ: (vii) looking on with equanimity at what is occurring rightly,

asamāhitapuggalaparivajjanatā,

（八）远离于无定之人，

Ñ: (viii) avoidance of unconcentrated persons,

samāhitapuggalasevanatā,

（九）亲近有定的人，

Ñ: (ix) cultivation of concentrated persons,

jhānavimokkhapaccavekkhaṇatā,

（十）观察禅与解脱，

Ñ: (x) reviewing of the jhānas and liberations,

tadadhimuttatāti.

（十一）专注于定觉支。

Ñ: (xi) resoluteness upon that [concentration].