Visuddhimagga XIII-29

Tattha saṃvaṭṭena saṃvaṭṭaṭṭhāyī gahito hoti, taṃmūlakattā.

此中坏劫亦包摄坏住劫,因坏住劫以坏劫为出发点之故。

Ñ(XIII,29): Herein, what supersedes the contraction is included in the contraction since it is rooted in it;



Vivaṭṭena ca vivaṭṭaṭṭhāyī,

成劫摄成住劫。

Ñ: and so too what supersedes the expansion is included in the expansion.



evañhi sati yāni tāni ‘‘cattārimāni, bhikkhave, kappassa asaṅkhyeyyāni.

像这样说,则包摄此等诸劫,即所谓:「诸比丘!有此等四阿僧祇劫。

Ñ: This being so, it includes what is stated thus: 'Bhikkhus, there are four incalculables of the aeon.



Katamāni cattāri?

云何为四?

Ñ: What four?



Saṃvaṭṭo, saṃvaṭṭaṭṭhāyī, vivaṭṭo, vivaṭṭaṭṭhāyīti (a. ni. 4.156 thokaṃ visadisaṃ) vuttāni, tāni pariggahitāni honti.

坏、坏住、成、成住」。

Ñ: The contraction, what supersedes the contraction, the expansion, and what supersedes the expansion' (A.ii,142 abbreviated).



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